Home Energy Watch

An Artificial Intelligence powered energy dashboard that helps homeowners understand their current energy usage.

Role

Design Challenge
Taker

Discipline

Product Design

Timeline

Feb 2023

Team

Solo

Tools

Figma

A question for you...

Do you take actions to optimize your home's energy usage? 

Yes? No? Sometimes? Don't worry, many face challenges. Introducing: Home Energy Watch.

Understand Energy Usage

My Bill

Quick sanity check on dollar amount of energy bill and comparison to budget.

  
Energy Usage

View usage in energy types and in comparison to household, local, and global usage.

Pinpoint Usage Alert

Device Performance

Locate alerting issues with a 3D interactive mapping of the household.

  
Usage Alert Issues

View usage alerts with projected loss in dollars and energy units.

Resolve Issue In Platform

Open Task

Open an issue page that details the performance and usage history of an alert.

  
AI Recommendation

View the best replacement option and implement right away.

Research
01

User Interviews

Feeling a bit overwhelmed, I had a clear initial step: listen to the users themselves.

I conducted 30-minute interviews with my parents, the most accessible homeowners, and also with four college undergraduates adjusting to apartment/house living. Direct user feedback was instrumental.

Competitive Analysis

After grasping user needs and pain points, I assessed the current satisfaction levels.

I discovered successes and potential areas for improvement in three popular energy dashboard products.

Problem Space

Inevitable pain points in the current energy management landscape

Preconditioned Negligence
Household owners have limited time, money, and motivation to care about energy usage. 

Low Interpretability.
The process to identify and optimize home energy usage is hindered by high costs, significant efforts, and a lack of actionability.

Not Actionable Process.
The process to identify and optimize home energy usage is hindered by high costs, significant efforts, and a lack of actionability.

Key Insight

Homeowners are highly motivated to address alerts

Most people handle energy use passively, without much incentive for routine or slightly costly usage. Yet, they're motivated when faced with significant changes, like a doubled energy bill. Aligning with the key insight behavior, I aimed to design a homeowner dashboard focused on proactive alerts and solutions.

The Question

How Might We simplifying alert fixes for homeowners in an energy dashboard?

Ideation
02
Viewpoint 01

Data Flow

To track the system, I used principles from Data Science and Industrial Engineering courses.
I identified 8 stages from data collection to report generation. This process clarified interaction logic and greatly enhanced my design efficiency later on.

Viewpoint 02

Business Model

Then, I identified seven key relationships with business stakeholders and mapped a viable business model.

Users originally connect with data providers, service providers, regulators, and organizations to understand and optimize energy usage. The dashboard product will profit from condensing a centralized platform.

Viewpoint 03

User Story & Touchpoints

In crafting the user experience, I focused on the persona Robert, a 52-year-old homeowner. Financially stable and complying with local regulations, he's used energy sensors for two years. I studied his interaction with the dashboard, noting key features for my final design.

Design
03

Low-Fidelity

After grasping my product's essence, I sketched out various layouts. Then, on Figma, I mapped out the user experience, using red dots to represent anticipated user actions.

Rearranging Layout for Mental Model

Before

Initially, I organized my dashboard in a simple grid. However, I noticed it didn't align with the "references on the left, actions on the right" mental model.

After ✅

I rearranged so that the key user actions, the usage alerts panel, situates on the right side. This change makes the system easier to use and builds trust for users.

Ordering Visualization for User Action

Before

Originally, I had a disorganized power histogram showcasing machine usages horizontally. While informative, it didn't drive the desired user action to reduce electricity usage.

After ✅

I transitioned the decision with cards that each includes device name, energy category, and losses. I also added floor and location guidance for quick user understanding.

Semantic Coloring and Details

After ✅

I incorporated semantic colors to timestamps indicating abnormal usage, like a heater running during sleep hours due to low functionality. This quick visual cue provides immediate context for owners.

After ✅

I introduced tags, such as "HIGH," prompting users to recognize alerts of high importance, prompting swift and informed actions.

Adding a "Upcoming Steps" Section

Benefits overview and upcoming steps were added for enhanced accountability. For a room heater replacement, key information includes the estimated delivery date of March 2nd and an automatic billing of $99, requiring no further action.

These improvements result from effective collaboration with key partners and service providers, aligning with my business model.

If More Time...

Field Research 🔍

Observe real-life energy management by homeowners to gather concrete insights and align the product with user habits.
Visualize clear logic for scalability and explore the product's potential with complete user flows.Collaborative Engagement:
Involve engineers and business specialists to create a more viable product.

User Flow Expansion 🗺️

Visualize clear logic for scalability and explore the product's potential with complete user flows.
Involve engineers and business specialists to create a more viable product.

Collaborative Engagement 👬

Involve engineers and business specialists to create a more viable conceptual product.

Learnings

Context is Key  ‼️

I made sure to design dashboard interfaces that serve as external memory, so users don’t need to constantly switch screens to grasp important details.

Encouraging Safe Explorations  🫴

Visualize clear logic for scalability and explore the product's potential with complete user flows.
Involve engineers and business specialists to create a more viable product.

Finding Joy in Problem-Solving ☺️

I loved diving into complex challenges and applying my technical skills to create meaningful, innovative solutions!

Appendix

Style Guide

Continue Reading

Synopsys Media

Design Systems that enhanced the webpage authoring experience for 100+ global authors

Continue Reading

Ursa Technology

Guided learning features on the internal coding terminal for K-12 coders of an international EdTech company